Vijay Tendulkar (born in 1928) in
Kolhapur, India. Is a leading contemporary Indian playwright, screen and
television writer, literary essayist, political journalist, and social
commentator. For the past four decades he has been the most influential
dramatist and theater personality in Marathi, the principal language of the
state of Maharashtra, which has had a continuous literary history since the
end of the classical period in India and has nearly seventy-five million
speakers today.A lifelong
resident of the city of Mumbai, Mr Tendulkar is the author of thirty
full-length plays and twenty-three one-act plays, several of which have become
classics of modern Indian theater. Ghashiram kotwal (Ghashiram the
Constable) (1972), a musical combining Marathi folk performance styles and
contemporary theatrical techniques, is one of the longest-running plays in the
world, with over six thousand performances in India and abroad, in the
original and in translation. Mr Tendulkar's output in Marathi also includes
eleven plays for children, four collections of short stories, one novel, and
five volumes of literary essays and social criticism, all of which have
contributed to a remarkable transformation of the modern literary landscape of
Maharashtra and of India as a whole. He is an important translator in Marathi,
having rendered nine novels and two biographies into the language, as well as
five plays. He is the author of original stories and screenplays for eight
films in Marathi, including Umbartha (The Threshold) (1981), a
groundbreaking feature film on women's activism in India. He is the father of
actress Priya Tendulkar.
Published works
Novels
- Kadambari: Ek (Novel: One)
(1996)
- Kadambari: DON (Novel: Two)
(2005)
Plays
- Amchyavar kon prem karnat (The
Genius) (1947)
- Thief! Police! (1955)
- Shantata! court chalu ahe
(Silence! The Court Is in Session) (1967)
- Sakharam binder (Sakharam the
Book-Binder) (1972)
- Kamala (1981)
- Kanyadan (The Gift of a Daughter)
(1983)
- Gidhade (The Vultures)
- Encounter in Umbugland
- Mitrachi Goshta (A Friend's Story)
- The Cyclist
- His Fifth Woman (in English)
- Panchi Aise Aate Hain
- Jaat Hi Poocho Sadhu Ki
- Khaamosh! Adaalat Jaarii Hai
- Maazi Bahin
- Jhala Ananta Hanumanta
- Footpayricha Samrat
- Maadi (in Hindi)
- Goshta
- Anand Owari (edited for the
stage from the novel by Di. Ba. Mokashi)
- Anji
- Shrimant
- Bhau Muraarrao
- Pahije Jatiche
- Bhalyakaka
- Mee Jinkalo Mee Haralo
- bebi
Musicals
- Ghashiram kotwal (Ghashiram the
Constable) (1972)
Translations
- Mohan Rakesh's Adhe adhure
(from Hindi)
- Girish Karnad's Tughlaq (from
Kannada)
- Tennessee Williams' A Streetcar
Named Desire (from English).
Screenplays
- Shantata! court chalu ahe
(Silence! The Court Is in Session) (1972)
- Nishant (End of Night) (1975)
- Samana (Confrontation) (1975)
- Manthan (Churning) (1976)
- Simhasan (Throne) (1979)
- Gehrayee (The depth) (1980)
- Akriet (Unimaginable) (1981)
- Aakrosh (Cry of the Wounded)
(1981)
- Umbartha (The Threshold)
(1981)
- Ardh Satya (Half Truth) (1983)
- Yeh Hai Chakkad Bakkad Bumbe Bo
(for children)